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唐茜 李永泽 单虹丽摘 要 以川西茶区5个栽培品种为材料,调查分析了各品种春梢伸育的动态。结果表明,在川西海拔1060m的地域条件下,各品种的春梢生育期和生育强度有明显的差异,福鼎大白茶仍具早萌、展叶快、可早采的优良性状,名优茶开采期比其余品种早6~10天。5个品种的越冬芽从萌动到形成一芽一叶新梢需19~26天,活动积温150~220℃;形成一芽三叶新梢需37~53天,活动积温330~510℃。故高海拔茶园名优茶的开采期普遍较晚,应采取早萌高效的栽培技术措施,以便早采、多产名优茶原料。关键词 茶树品种 春梢 伸育动态 积温 名优茶中图分类号 S571.1 STUDY ON THE SPRING SHOOT GROWTH DYNAMIC OF 5 VARIETIES IN WEST-SICHUAN TEA AREA Tang Qian Li Yongze Shan Hongli (College of Forestry and Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University/Yaan, Sichuan, China 625014)
Abstract The spring shoot growth dynamic was examined and studied with five cultivars in the west-Sichuan tea area. The resul